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http://hdl.handle.net/10773/28081
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Almeida, Sara | pt_PT |
dc.contributor.author | Gomes da Silva, Madalena | pt_PT |
dc.contributor.author | Marques, Alda | pt_PT |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-26T11:48:35Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0016-9013 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10773/28081 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background and Objectives: Physical activity has the potential to improve health outcomes in people with dementia, namely when living at home. However, the knowledge about home-based physical activity for this population is scarce. Thus, we aim to identify and synthesize the effects of home-based physical activity for people with dementia. Research Design and Methods: A systematic review was conducted. Quality of studies was assessed using the Delphi List. Effect sizes (ES) were calculated with MetaXL 2.0. A meta-analysis was conducted for the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia, Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study Group Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADCS-ADL), Functional Reach test, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, Short Physical Performance Battery, Dementia Quality of Life, NPI Caregivers subscale and Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI). Results: Sixteen randomized controlled trials were included. Most were of high quality and published after 2015. A large heterogeneity of interventions was found. Meta-analysis showed significant results in MMSE (ES = 0.71, 95% CI 0.43, 0.99), NPI (ES = −0.37, 95% CI −0.57, −0.17), ADCS-ADL (ES = 0.80, 95% CI 0.53, 1.07), Functional Reach test (ES = 2.24, 95% CI 1.80, 2.68), TUG test (ES = −2.40, 95% CI −2.84, −1.96), NPI Caregivers subscale (ES = −0.63, 95% CI −0.94, −0.32), and ZBI (ES = −0.45, 95% CI −0.77, −0.13). Few minor adverse events and high adherence to intervention were found. Discussion and Implications: Home-based physical activity seems safe and effective in delaying cognitive function decline and improving changes in behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, activities of daily living, health-related physical fitness, and carer’s burden in people with dementia living at home. | pt_PT |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.publisher | Oxford University Press | pt_PT |
dc.relation | SFRH/BD/120695/2016 | pt_PT |
dc.relation | POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007628 | pt_PT |
dc.relation | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/147343/PT | pt_PT |
dc.relation | UID/BIM/04501/2019 | pt_PT |
dc.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Exercise | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Nonpharmacological intervention | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Major neurocognitive disorder | pt_PT |
dc.title | Home-based physical activity programs for people with dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis | pt_PT |
dc.type | article | pt_PT |
dc.description.version | published | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
degois.publication.title | The Gerontologist | pt_PT |
dc.date.embargo | 2021-03-30 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/geront/gnz176 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.essn | 1758-5341 | pt_PT |
Appears in Collections: | IBIMED - Artigos DEP - Artigos ESSUA - Artigos Lab3R - Artigos |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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2019_Almeida_Home Based Physical Activity Programme.pdf | 376.22 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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