Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/20265
Title: Size-segregated chemical composition of aerosol emissions in an urban road tunnel in Portugal
Author: Pio, Casimiro
Mirante, Fatima
Oliveira, Cesar
Matos, Manuel
Caseiro, Alexandre
Oliveira, Cristina
Querol, Xavier
Alves, Celia
Martins, Natercia
Cerqueira, Mario
Camoes, Filomena
Silva, Hugo
Plana, Feliciano
Keywords: PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS
TRACE-METAL CONCENTRATIONS
SECONDARY ORGANIC-CARBON
ON-ROAD
SOURCE APPORTIONMENT
STREET DUSTS
KAISERMUHLEN-TUNNEL
MOTOR-VEHICLES
MASS-BALANCE
HONG-KONG
Issue Date: 2013
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Abstract: An atmospheric aerosol study was performed in 2008 inside an urban road tunnel, in Lisbon, Portugal. Using a high volume impactor, the aerosol was collected into four size fractions (PM0.5, PM0.5-1, PM1-2.5 and PM2.5-10) and analysed for particle mass (PM), organic and elemental carbon (OC and EC), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), soluble inorganic ions and elemental composition. Three main groups of compounds were discriminated in the tunnel aerosol: carbonaceous, soil component and vehicle mechanical wear. Measurements indicate that Cu can be a good tracer for wear emissions of road traffic. Cu levels correlate strongly with Fe, Mn, Sn and Cr, showing a highly linear constant ratio in all size ranges, suggesting a unique origin through sizes. Ratios of Cu with other elements can be used to source apportion the trace elements present in urban atmospheres, mainly on what concerns coarse aerosol particles. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Peer review: yes
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/20265
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.01.037
ISSN: 1352-2310
Publisher Version: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.01.037
Appears in Collections:CESAM - Artigos
CICECO - Artigos
DAO - Artigos



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