Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/19610
Title: One-step synthesis of composite electrolytes of Eu-doped ceria and alkali metal carbonates
Author: Rajesh, Surendran
Macedo, Daniel A.
Nascimento, Rubens M.
Souza, Graziele L.
Figueiredo, Filipe M. L.
Marques, Fernando M. B.
Keywords: OXIDE FUEL-CELLS
ENHANCED IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY
PERCENT EUTECTIC MIXTURE
LOW-TEMPERATURE SOFCS
RAMAN-SPECTRA
973 K
SOLUBILITY
SOLVATION
DIOXIDE
PART
Issue Date: 2013
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Abstract: Europium-doped ceria (EDC, Ce0.9Eu0.1O2-delta)/alkaline carbonate (LNC, (Li,Na)(2)CO3) composite ceramics prepared through a one-step citrate-based route were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction, infrared and laser Raman spectroscopies as well as scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical behavior of the electrolyte material was studied by impedance spectroscopy in air, CO2 and N-2 + H-2 (90/10 vol%, respectively) gas mixtures, in the temperature range 300-600 degrees C. The sub micrometric and even nanosized ceramic particles appeared as merged inside the mixed carbonates, with modest grain to grain necking. The EDC/LNC composite electrolytes showed a conductivity of 0.27 S cm(-1) at 600 degrees C in air, amongst the best ever reported, exceeding the usual requirements for fuel cell applications. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Peer review: yes
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/19610
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.05.090
ISSN: 0360-3199
Publisher Version: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.05.090
Appears in Collections:CICECO - Artigos



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